It is ideal for shipments under 15,000 pounds. How to calculate freight density: Step 1 Measure the length, width and height of the shipment in inches. Save time and money by putting our expertise to work for you! With most density-based classes, a lower density means a higher class, and a higher density means a lower class. The deterimened classes range from 50-500, lower classes are higher density and normally cost less than a low density higher class shipment. In response to the Class I railroads' decision to take part in the federal program for reporting close calls, TTD President Greg Regan said in a statement: "We welcome the announcement that all seven major freight railroads will join the FRA's close call reporting program, following calls from Secretary Buttigieg and rail unions. The following table describes the NMFC classes and is meant for general guidance in picking your freight class, a number of factors influence what class your shipment ends up in. Find FedEx Freight Locations. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. The Standard for Freight Identification and Classification, Freight Classification Development Council (FCDC), Classification Assistance & Interpretations. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes - ranging from 50 to 500. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. STEP 3 Maximum weight allowed for each freight box is 1,200 lbs. The lighter and easier to handle the freight, the lower its classification. Like the Indianapolis example, it is picked up, taken to the local terminal, put on another truck and moved overnight to Dallas, however, Dallas is 1000 miles away from Columbus, so it takes longer to arrive at the Dallas terminal. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. You can use this freight class calculator to quickly and easily determine the freight class for a given shipment; simply input the total weight and dimensions of the item you wish to ship. Resist the urge to cheat on your freight class to fool the. The freight class is determined by its contents, weight, and density. Freight class is based on weight, length and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability and spoilage.. Find the correct freight class for your freight with our free freight class lookup tool. We believe in the power of our customer relationships. Service Alert due to Situation in Ukraine. Density: An item's density is determined by its weight and dimensions. Different freight classes are designed to help you get common standardized freight pricing for your shipment when working with different carriers, warehouses, and brokers. For example, if you're shipping car accessories (class 60) with car covers (class 100) on the same pallet, the entire pallet is class 100.. The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. * Its calculated based on how difficult your commodity is to ship and how much liability is involved. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. Email us at careers@abf.com! Your estimated freight class number* will be displayed on the screen. 2. There may also be NMFC codes that class based on how an item is packaged, its value, or any other product characteristic. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. How does the class affect my shipping price? The freight class of your shipment is used to determine the shipping charges. Below, weve also includeda few classing tips to keep your shipping simple and easy: As you can see, theres a lot to know about freight class, but if you do have questions, FreightPros powered by NTG will be able to help you find the correct class for your shipment. Freight class is based on four factors. . Class calculators can give the exact density of a shipment; however, their classes are always estimates. Therefore, contact us, chat live or get a freight quote right now. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA), Transportation Insight Acquires FreightPros to Strengthen Position in LTL Brokerage Market, Freight Carriers: Choosing the Right One for your Business, Fits on standard shrink-wrapped 4X4 pallet, strapping material, flour, Bricks, cement, mortar, hardwood flooring, cloths or rags, magazines, copy paper, Car accessories & car parts, steel cables, used tires, stone blocks, glass, moldings, Car parts & accessories, bottled beverages, books in boxes, conveyors, chocolate in boxes, electric cords, tile, Newspapers, wooden pencils, machinery, caskets, unassembled furniture, food items, automobile engines. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool . I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Example: LTL Shipment From Columbus, OH to Indianapolis, IN, Radio, Stereo, Coffee Maker, Small Appliances, Wood Cabinets, Chairs, Tables, Misc Firniture. 50 is the lowest class and, therefore, usually the least expensive. As mentioned above, there are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. Youre in the right place. Were a lot more than shipping and logistics. YRC Freight needs each shipment's freight class to determine shipping charges. Then it would most likely be out for delivery on Wednesday. Have questions, contact us. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. For example, hardwood flooring may be assigned NMFC #37860, whereas corrugated boxes may be assigned NMFC #29250. Choose which item(s) youre shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). Freight Class Calculator The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. An example would be if you ship from Columbus to Dallas, TX. Freight Class is an important part of the LTL shipping industry, but one that most new shippers are confused by. Even if you use a freight broker always shop around, you will rarely find any one broker that will always have the best rate. When youre trying to conquer the world of commerce, it helps to have a great wingman. I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. Read on, my friend! Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. Different freight companies and brokers have better discounts on certain lanes than others. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. Please email OPS@EMCTRANSPORTATION.COM for assistance with your NMFC lookup. A good rule of thumb is to think of it as an items ability to be stowed or transported in relation to other items. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. We can also help you save money with our easy tips and tricks in our analysis. These tools are convenient for casual shippers, but keep in mind that they offer only estimated classes. Aircraft Parts At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. Clear all fields. Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or theNMFC code lookup tool. 5 Stars! Hazardous materials are prohibited. Everything went very smoothly. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. Auto sheet metal parts, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, Bamboo furniture, mattress and box spring, plasma TV, wood cabinets, tables, chairs setup, model boats, Contact the manufacturer of your item, most often they will know the NMFC codes for their products, Call the National Motor Freight Traffic Association . Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Much like a flight, the other shipments may be delivering in Indy or may be moving along to another terminal. For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. Find rates and zone information. There are 18 different classes that an LTL shipment can be categorized under, ranging from class 50 to class 500. Let a FreightPro know if you need help finding the correct NMFC code for your product, as this is step 1 in determining your freight class. A harmonized code is also known as an HS, tariff or commodity code. If youre shipping machinery, youll need to first determine the items density (based on weight, dimensions and pallet count), and will then be able to calculate a freight class. High-value and potentially dangerous cargo will be given higher classifications. Each LTL shipping item has an NMFC code associated with it. In taking these measurements you must be sure to measure to the farthest points, including pallets or other packaging. On our UPS Forwarding Hub, get and compare quotes, book shipments, and track them end-to-end on one modern, easy-to-navigate dashboard. About QuickTSI. Let's say you are shipping something from Columbus to Indianapolis via LTL. 2023United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All rights reserved. Example: 48" x 40" x 60" = 115,200 cubic inches. Measure to the farthest points, including pallets, skids or other packaging. Example calculation: Your 40" x 48" pallet has a height of 48" and weighs 425 lbs. 3. Working With Jennifer Rendine has been super easy. Siding, Ceiling or Interior, Panels or Pans, Metal, Aprons, Coveralls, pants, disposable shirts, Cloth, cotton or synthetic fiber, baled/rolled, Cloths or Rags for cleaning (based on dimensions), Computers/Personal Computers, Laptops, Computer Monitors, CD/DVD/Video Cassette/Tape Players or Recorders, Radios (excluding auto radios)/Tuners/Amplifiers, Electric cords/cables, extension/phone cords, Casket/coffin wooden material, unassembled, Chairs, wooden, assembled, without upholstery, Wooden (Based On Dimensions)boxed or crated, Buffets, Cabinets, Workstations or Tables, Dressers/Highboys, Armoires, wooden and Assembled, Floor Sweepers, handle taken apart, boxed, Gas baking oven, stationary, boxed/crated, Stoves/ranges, iron/aluminum, boxed/crated, Water heater with insulated outer shell, packaged, Water heater without insulated outer shell, packag, Caskets or Burial Cases Unassembled and Boxed, Snow blowers, walk-behind, 2 wheeled rotary, Snowplows, rotary, vehicle or tractor mounting, Snowplows, rotary, with vehicle mounting on pallet, Conveyors, drag-line or overhead runway, Packaged, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, bronze, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, Copper, Air shaped, closed ends, steel r pressure, cylinde, Shrink wrapping machine, for pallets/racks. If you are going to insure your shipment, use an third party insurance company, this is often cheaper than the insurance an agency can provide. Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1798. Faster than ocean. A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost because your item is easier to ship. An item that is a class 50 will be cheaper to ship than an item that is class 500. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Not all items have density-based classes! We'll send you what you need to know to keep your freight moving. There are currently 18 possible freight classifications. There are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. What is freight class? And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. Learn about freight classifications and how to calculate them. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. If you incorrectly classify your item it can be reclassified by the freight carrier. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. When you weigh your shipment, include the pallet or other packaging. Use our Density Freight-Class Calculator to determine the Pounds per Cubic Foot and the freight class. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. Or if you can lower the height of your pallet by 0.2 inches without changing the weight, your class will change to 110. Maximum liability is $7.50 per lb. It is best to have an accurate class becuase the carriers will often charge a penalty if you selected the wrong one because this has quickly become a profit center for the freight companies. Country ZIP code. We work with all the major and regional carriers and have decades of LTL experience. Theyre set by the NMFC tariff, which is a publication for motor carriers containing rules, descriptions and ratings of all commodities. This means they can fit more product on their truck, which means more cash in their wallets. Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or theNMFC code lookup tool. An item that is density-based means that the freights density will determine the class. The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. Check out our freight density calculator to determine your items density in pounds per cubic foot. We can help you mitigate risk, improve cash flow, print 3D and a host of other surprises. Easy to work with. For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. In the above example, the shipment is picked up in Columbus, moved to the Indianapolis terminal over night and is out for delivery the next day. 5 Stars! And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. 1. The freight shipping class is based on the density of the item. Our Company About FedEx .